Learn essential blackjack strategies, including when to hit, stand, or double down, to maximize your chances of winning at your next casino night.
Introduction
Blackjack is a favourite at casino parties for its perfect blend of luck and skill. Knowing when to hit, stand, or double down can greatly improve your odds and make the game even more enjoyable. This simple guide will help you understand blackjack fundamentals and make smarter decisions at the table.
Understanding Blackjack Basics
The Objective:
- Achieve a hand value closer to 21 than the dealer without exceeding it.
Card Values:
- Number Cards (2-10): Face value.
- Face Cards (J, Q, K): 10 points each.
- Ace: Either 1 or 11 points, whichever benefits your hand more.
Key Decisions in Blackjack
When to Hit
“Hitting” means asking the dealer for an additional card to improve your hand.
When to Hit:
- Your hand totals 11 or less (always safe to hit).
- A hand totaling 12–16 when the dealer’s visible card is 7 or higher.
- A “soft” hand (contains an Ace) totaling 17 or less (you can’t bust).
When to Stand
“Standing” means keeping your current hand without taking additional cards.
When to Stand:
- A hand totalling 17 or higher (especially “hard” 17 or more).
- A hand totalling 13–16 if the dealer’s visible card is 6 or lower (let the dealer risk busting).
- A “soft” hand totalling 18 or higher (your hand is already strong).
When to Double Down
“Doubling down” allows you to double your original bet, receiving exactly one additional card.
When to Double Down:
- Your hand totals 11, especially if the dealer’s visible card is between 2 and 10.
- Your hand totals 10, if the dealer shows a card between 2 and 9.
- A “soft” 16–18 (Ace plus 5, 6, or 7) when the dealer shows a low card (2–6).
Important tip:
Only double down when confident—this increases your potential reward but also increases risk, as you’re limited to just one more card.
Essential Blackjack Strategies for Beginners
- Never Split 10s: A total of 20 is very strong—always stand.
- Always Split Aces and 8s: Splitting these gives you two chances to create better hands.
- Avoid Insurance Bets: Insurance bets tend to favour the house; avoid them as a beginner.
- Manage Your Bankroll: Stick to a budget to keep the game fun and stress-free.
Quick Blackjack Cheat Sheet (Beginner-Friendly):
| Your Hand Total | Dealer’s Card | Recommended Action |
| 11 or less | Any | Hit |
| 12–16 | Dealer 2–6 | Stand |
| 12–16 | Dealer 7–Ace | Hit |
| 17 or higher | Any | Stand |
| Ace + 6 or less (Soft) | Any | Hit |
| Ace + 7 (Soft 18) | Dealer 2–6 | Double Down or Stand |
| Ace + 7 (Soft 18) | Dealer 7–8 | Stand |
| Ace + 7 (Soft 18) | Dealer 9–Ace | Hit |
Conclusion
Knowing when to hit, stand, or double down is crucial in blackjack, transforming luck into strategic gameplay. By following these basic guidelines, you can play confidently, enhance your winning odds, and truly enjoy your next casino night event.
